01 Ficus cucurbitina Deramakot 7 July 2020 Shavez Cheema (15).jpg

A male Large Green Pigeon  Treron capellei  eating an overripe soft Ficus cucurbitina fig at Deramakot forest reserve in Sabah. This fig tree was fruiting in early July 2020 attracting a large variety of animals. Between 03 – 10 July this fig was visited by 4 Helmeted hornbills, 24 Rhinoceros hornbills, 8 Bushy- crested Hornbills, 2 Black Hornbills and 2 Wreathed hornbills, along with an orangutan and dozens of squirrels and other birds.  At night this tree was visited by nocturnal civets.  Ficus cucurbitina and Bornean Striped Palm Civets at Deramakot

A big thank you to Johnny Kissing , the District Forest Officer at Deramakot,  Jack Edwards and Fred Kugan  of the Sabah Forest Department  for their support of wildlife research and conservation  projects at Deramakot.

Thanks  also to Yulinda Wahyuni, Shavez Cheema and Chun Xing Wong of 1Stop Borneo Wildlife 

02 Ficus cucurbitina Deramakot 7 July 2020 Shavez Cheema (15).jpg

Female Rhinoceros Hornbill.

04 Ficus cucurbitina Deramakot 7 July 2020 Shavez Cheema (15)

Female Bushy-crested Hornbill

03 Ficus cucurbitina Deramakot 7 July 2020 Shavez Cheema (15).jpg

Note that Ficus cucurbitina figs are both very large and also covered in sharp spines probably to prevent them being swallowed whole by seed predators such as green pigeons.